Lifespan of Dental Crowns

image showing how dental crowns work

Restorative dental crowns are a go-to solution for patients needing tooth restoration, but how long do crowns last? This question frequently arises, especially when patients are considering whether to undergo crown placement or replace an old one.

The answer isn't one-size-fits-all, as various factors contribute to a crown's longevity. By understanding the materials, proper care, and common issues that affect crowns, you can make more informed decisions and keep your smile healthy for years.

In this guide, we'll dive into the lifespan of crowns, what influences their durability, and how to maximize their life. We will also explore options at Belvedere Family Dentistry, where you can find the best services tailored to your dental needs.

What Are Dental Crowns?

A dental crown at Belvedere Family Dentistry is a cap that encases a tooth, restoring its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns are often used for teeth that are severely damaged, decayed, or weakened.

The main purpose of a crown is to provide extra strength and protection to a weakened tooth. Crowns help restore both function and aesthetics, especially for teeth that are essential for chewing and speaking.

Common Dental Issues Crowns Address

  • Cracked or fractured teeth
  • Severely decayed teeth
  • Post-root canal therapy
  • Discolored teeth

Different Types of Crowns

Porcelain Crowns

Porcelain crowns are known for their natural appearance, blending well with surrounding teeth. They're often used for visible teeth, such as those in the front of the mouth.

Metal Crowns

Made from alloys, metal crowns are highly durable and resistant to wear. They're typically used for back teeth where aesthetics aren't as important.

Zirconia Crowns

Zirconia is a hybrid material combining metal and ceramic properties. Zirconia crowns are durable, natural-looking, and highly resistant to wear.

Composite Resin Crowns

Composite resin crowns offer a more affordable solution, but they may not last as long as other materials. They are commonly used for temporary crowns or in less critical areas.

Longevity of Crowns

Dental crowns can last anywhere from 5 to 20 years, depending on the material, care, and the individual’s lifestyle. Knowing what impacts crown longevity will help set realistic expectations.

Crown Placement Treatment

Steps Involved in Fitting a Crown

The crown placement process involves several steps:

  1. Initial Consultation – The dentist examines the tooth to ensure it’s ready for a crown.
  2. Tooth Preparation – The affected tooth is shaped to fit the crown.
  3. Impressions – Impressions of the tooth are taken to create a custom crown.
  4. Temporary Crown – While the permanent crown is being made, a temporary crown is placed.
  5. Final Placement – The permanent crown is placed and adjusted to ensure proper fit and bite.

Temporary vs. Permanent Crowns

Temporary crowns are a short-term solution, usually lasting a few weeks. Permanent crowns are custom-made and last longer, offering superior durability and aesthetic quality.

Average Lifespan of Crowns

General Timeframe by Material

Crowns come in a variety of materials, each offering different lifespans:

Porcelain: 5–15 Years

Porcelain crowns are highly aesthetic but are more prone to chipping over time.

Metal: 10–20+ Years

Metal crowns are extremely durable and can last two decades or more, making them ideal for back teeth.

Zirconia: 10–15 Years

Zirconia crowns offer a balance of strength and aesthetics, lasting up to 15 years with proper care.

Resin: 5–7 Years

Composite resin crowns are cost-effective but typically wear out faster than porcelain or metal options.

Realistic Expectations for Patients

What Affects Longevity?

Several factors can influence how long your crown lasts, including:

  • Material choice
  • Oral hygiene habits
  • Bite pressure and teeth grinding
  • Diet and lifestyle choices

Balancing Durability and Aesthetics

While porcelain crowns are aesthetically pleasing, metal crowns might be a better choice for those prioritizing longevity over appearance. It's essential to balance both factors based on your dental needs and budget.

Longevity Studies and Research

ADA and Clinical Evidence

Research from the American Dental Association shows that, on average, dental crowns can last anywhere from 10 to 15 years, depending on the material and care involved.

Survival Rate Over Time

Studies indicate that the survival rate of crowns decreases as they age, with wear, fracture, or decay becoming more common after 10–15 years.

Factors That Influence Crown Longevity

Oral Hygiene Habits

Brushing and Flossing with a Crown

Proper oral hygiene plays a crucial role in crown longevity. Regular brushing and flossing prevent plaque buildup, which can lead to decay beneath the crown.

Avoiding Plaque Buildup Around the Gumline

Maintaining clean gums is vital for crown stability. Gum infections can shorten the lifespan of a crown, so it’s crucial to keep the area around the crown clean.

Bite Pressure and Teeth Grinding

Bruxism and Night Guards

If you grind your teeth (bruxism), your crowns may wear out faster. Wearing a night guard can protect your crowns and prevent damage caused by grinding.

Signs Your Crown Is Under Stress

If your crown feels loose or the tooth beneath becomes painful, it may be time to visit your dentist for an evaluation.

Diet and Lifestyle

Foods That May Shorten Crown Lifespan

Sticky foods, hard candies, and ice can put undue stress on your crowns, leading to cracking or loosening.

Impact of Smoking and Acidic Beverages

Smoking and drinking acidic beverages (like soda and coffee) can erode crowns, staining them and potentially weakening their structure over time.

Quality of Materials and Lab Work

Dentist’s Technique

The longevity of your crown also depends on your dentist’s skill in fitting and cementing the crown. A poorly fitted crown can wear unevenly and cause complications.

Laboratory Precision

The precision of the lab that manufactures your crown is also critical. Crowns made by highly skilled technicians are more likely to last longer.

Underlying Tooth Health

Risk of Decay Under Crowns

Even though crowns protect your teeth, decay can still form under them. Regular dental checkups help ensure that the tooth beneath the crown remains healthy.

Importance of Proper Foundation

A healthy foundation is essential for your crown’s longevity. If your tooth is weakened or decayed, the crown may not last as long.

Signs That a Crown Needs Replacing

Visible Wear or Damage

If your crown becomes chipped or cracked, it may need replacement to prevent further damage to the underlying tooth.

Crowns can stain over time, especially if they are made from composite resin. Significant discoloration may warrant a replacement.

Pain or Sensitivity

Pain or sensitivity in a crowned tooth could indicate an issue with the tooth itself or the crown. It’s best to consult your dentist at Belvedere Family Dentistry.

If you experience persistent discomfort, visit your dentist to assess whether the crown needs to be replaced or repaired.

Loose or Detached Crown

A loose crown may require immediate attention to avoid further tooth damage. A temporary fix can be made until a permanent solution is provided.

If your crown becomes detached or breaks, it’s essential to visit your dentist for prompt care.

Maintenance Tips for Long-Lasting Crowns

Daily Care Routines

Use a fluoride toothpaste to keep your crown and the tooth beneath it strong and protected. Avoid toothpaste with harsh abrasives, as these can damage the surface of your crown over time.

Regular Dental Visits

Routine dental cleanings help prevent plaque buildup, decay, and other issues that may affect your crown. Your Belvedere Family Dentistry dentist can spot early signs of wear or damage and provide necessary care before the crown fails.

Protective Habits

Protect your crown (and all your teeth) by wearing a mouthguard during sports or other physical activities. Avoid habits like nail-biting and chewing hard objects, which can stress or crack your crown.

Comparing Crown Longevity to Other Restorations

Crowns vs. Fillings

While crowns are used for more extensive repairs, fillings are appropriate for smaller cavities and wear out faster.

Crowns vs. Veneers

Veneers offer a cosmetic solution, while crowns provide more substantial protection. Crowns tend to last longer than veneers.

Crowns vs. Implants

Dental implants, although more expensive, provide a permanent solution for tooth loss. Crowns are placed on top of implants to restore function and aesthetics.

Costs and Insurance Considerations

Generally, more durable crowns (such as metal or zirconia) are pricier than porcelain or composite crowns, but they can save you money in the long run by lasting longer.

Costs vary depending on material, with porcelain crowns often being the most expensive.

While cheaper crowns may seem appealing, investing in more durable options can be more cost-effective over time.

Get Long-Lasting, Natural-Looking Crowns at Belvedere Family Dentistry

At Belvedere Family Dentistry, we specialize in providing the highest quality crowns that are both durable and natural-looking. If you’re looking for the best dental services, our expert dentists are here to help.

Experience the difference that quality dental care can make for your smile. Contact us today.

Conclusion

a dental model with a dental scaler

Crowns are a long-term investment in your dental health, and with proper care, they can last for many years.

By understanding the materials, care techniques, and potential issues that can arise, you can make the most of your dental restoration. At Belvedere Family Dentistry, we offer expert services tailored to your needs, ensuring that your crowns remain in top condition.

Get In Touch With Us

Call us anytime

704-927-5499

Email Us

manager@belvederedentistry.com

manager@belvederedentistry.com

Book An Appointment

Fill out the form below to schedule an appointment with Belvedere Family Dentistry. We will contact you regarding the intervention you require.

Name(Required)
MM slash DD slash YYYY

Uptown Charlotte Dentistry & Orthodontics

Specializing in Invisalign, Composite Bonding, Veneers and Crowns.

We do our best to make it easy for you to get the beautiful smile you deserve! Our office accepts nearly all major insurance plans. Even though dental insurance is a private arrangement between you and your company, we will file your claim, handle all the paperwork, and help you get maximum insurance benefits.

Follow us

Stay Informed

Don't Miss Out On Dental Tips or 
Special Discounts.

linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram